Monday, June 5, 2023

Bhudeshwar Mahadev Temple , Ratanpur



Dr. C. V. RAMAN UNIVERSITY, KOTA 

Department of Education

Case Study

"Bhudeshwar Mahadev Temple"

Place - Ratanpur 


We are thankful to Honorable Prof. Ravi Prakash Dubey Sir (Vice Chancellor of Dr. C.V. Raman University, Kota), Respected Mr. Gaurav Shukla Sir (Registrar), Respected Dr. Jayati Chatterjee Mitra Madam (Pro Vice Chancellor), Respected Dr. Arvind Tiwari (Dean of Acadmics) , Respected Dr. Ritesh Mishra Madam (HOD of Education Dept.) to provide a wonderful opportunity to explore Ancient temple of Lord Shiva of Ratanpur during our B.Ed 2nd semester. 


 

INTRODUCTION

Budheshwar Mahadev Temple is a Hindu Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in Ratanpur Town in Bilaspur District in Chattisgarh State, India. The Temple is situated below Ramtekri. This temple is famously know as Budha Mahadev Mandir(बूढ़ा महादेव मंदिर). The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple’s popularity is spread over a large area and is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a peaceful and serene place to visit. The temple is visited by thousands of devotees every year who come to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva.


·       History of Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple

The history of Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple dates back to the 11th century when Ratanpur was ruled by the Kalchuri dynasty. The temple was built during the reign of King Ratnadeva I, who was a devotee of Lord Shiva. It is believed that the temple was built on the site where Lord Shiva appeared in the dreams of the king and asked him to build a temple in his honor.

As per legend, a local King named Vrihadsen had many cows. Shepherds used to take them to graze in nearby forest. Shepherds were surprised to see a herd of cows went inside a dense bamboo bushes and performed ablution to a Shiva Linga with their milk. Separated. The shepherd informed the king about the incident. The King was also surprised and later in his dreams, Lord Shiva ordered him to build a temple for the Linga. As ordered by Lord Shiva, he built temple at the spot.

·       Architecture of Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple & Linga

The architecture of Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple is a beautiful blend of various styles, including Nagara, Dravidian, and Indo-Aryan. The temple is built in the shape of a chariot, with four pillars representing the four horses of the chariot. The main entrance of the temple is adorned with intricate carvings of various deities, including Lord Ganesha and Lord Hanuman.

This temple is facing towards east. The Sanctum Sanctorum consists of Sanctum and Mukha Mandapa. The Sanctum houses the presiding deity, Buddheshwar Mahadev. This Linga is made of bronze alloy.





The inner sanctum of the temple houses the Shiva Lingam, the phallic symbol of Lord Shiva. The Lingam is believed to be a representation of the divine energy of Lord Shiva and is worshipped by devotees with great reverence and devotion. The walls and pillars of the temple are adorned with intricate carvings of various gods and goddesses, including Lord Vishnu, Lord Brahma, and Goddess Parvati.

The temple also houses a large courtyard, which is surrounded by smaller shrines dedicated to various deities, including Lord Rama, Lord Krishna, and Goddess Durga. The courtyard is also home to a large banyan tree, which is believed to be over 500 years old and is worshipped by devotees for its spiritual significance.

·       Festivals Celebrated at Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple

This Temple is a popular destination for devotees during the festival of Mahashivratri, which is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor. Devotees fast and offer prayers to Lord Shiva throughout the day and night, and the temple is decorated with lights and flowers.

Apart from these festivals, the temple also celebrates other important Hindu festivals such as Navratri, Dussehra, Gupt Navratri, Diwali, Holi, and Janmashtami.

Apart from these festivals, the temple also hosts various cultural programs and events throughout the year.

Visiting Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple

Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple is a popular destination for devotees and tourists alike. The temple is open throughout the year, and visitors can visit the temple from early morning till late in the evening.

The best time to visit the temple is during the festival of Mahashivratri, which usually falls in the month of February or March. During this time, the temple is decorated with lights and flowers, and a large fair is organized outside the temple complex. The fair attracts thousands of devotees and tourists from all over the country and provides a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Chhattisgarh.

·       Connectivity

The Temple is located at about 1 Km from Ratanpur Bus Stand. Ratanpur is located at about 30 Kms from Bilaspur, 35 Kms from Bilaspur Junction Railway Station, 40 Kms from Bilaspur Airport, 65 Kms from Pali, 142 Kms from Raipur and 159 Kms from Raipur Airport. Ratanpur is situated on NH 130 connects Bilaspur to Ambikapur. Frequent Buses are available from Bilaspur.

·       Nearest famous temples to this

There are several temples located near Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple in Ratanpur that are worth visiting for their historical and spiritual significance. Here are some of the nearest temples to Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple:

Ø Mahamaya Temple: Located in Ratanpur, Mahamaya Temple is a popular temple dedicated to Goddess Mahamaya, who is believed to be an incarnation of Goddess Durga. The temple is famous for its beautiful architecture and attracts a large number of devotees throughout the year.

Ø Ram Tekri: Ram Tekri is a popular tourist spot located in Ratanpur, Chhattisgarh. It is known for its historical and religious significance, attracting visitors from near and far. Ram Tekri is a hill located on the outskirts of Ratanpur town. It is named after Lord Rama, one of the most revered deities in Hinduism.

Ø Girijaban Hanuman Temple: This unique temple is located in Ratanpur, Bilaspur district, it is also the only temple present in the whole world where Lord Hanuman is worshiped in the form of a woman. This temple located in Girjabandh of Ratanpur has the idol of 'Devi' Hanuman. People have a lot of faith in this temple. It is believed that whoever worships here, his wishes are fulfilled.

These are just some of the nearest temples to Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple in Ratanpur.

 ·       Nearest schools

In Ratanpur, the small town where Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple is located, there are several schools in the vicinity. Here are some of the nearest schools in and around Ratanpur:

  • Govt. Higher Secondary School, Ratanpur
  • Saraswati Shishu Mandir, Ratanpur
  • Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Ratanpur
  • St. Joseph's School, Ratanpur
  • Bal Bharati Public School, Ratanpur
  • Central Academy, Ratanpur
  • Shishu Mandir Public School, Ratanpur
  • Ratanpur Public School, Ratanpur
These are a few schools near the temple.

·       Conclusion

In conclusion, Bhuddeshwar Mahadev Temple is a magnificent temple that is steeped in history and tradition. The temple's intricate architecture and beautiful carvings make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Indian art and culture. Visitors appreciate the spiritual significance, beautiful architecture, serene atmosphere, and cultural heritage of the temple. The temple's spiritual significance and serene surroundings make it a perfect place for meditation and introspection, and a visit to the temple is sure to leave one feeling spiritually enriched and rejuvenated.

 

 

Guided by

Dr. Krishan Kumar Pandey Sir

(Assistant Professor)

 

Thank You

 

 

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